Letter-like signs
A cheque for £500 When playing builders, Isaac (4 years, 6 months), wrote a reversed and inverted inverted letter “a” on a pretend cheque, to signify “£500.00.” Isaac wrote a letter-like sign he knew, generated by those he’s seen his teacher model and from his peers’ writing.
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Measuring medicine In Zurich, Kiera (5 years, 4 months), was playing 'doctors' with her friends Tanny and Lauren. She gave some medicine to Tanny, explaining that the number on the cup said "Eighty. It tells how much medicine you are giving." Lauren also enjoyed being a mummy, using the phone and making a list of 'phone numbers. She wrote and read "300" for the doctor, and "37", this time saying "three and seven for Oma [Grandma]."
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| A visit to the Baby Clinic (children 4-5 years) Visiting the local Baby Clinic, the children watched as Health Visitors weighed babies and recorded their weights on charts and in a book, listening to what was said about their progress. On their return to school some rich pretend play developed spontaneously. This was supported by a real set of analogue baby weighing scales that the clinic no longer used, since they had changed to digital scales. Over several days, a piece of paper on which one child made marks and signs, was added to by others. Their graphics show that:
written marks and symbols for specific purposes.
symbols, including approximations of letters and numerals they had seen.
of their name or their age number to stand for what they said. During their play the children freely used language of measurement such as "heavy", "this big","three long" and "getting bigger" - and made general comments and asked questions such as "How’s your baby doing?" as they weighed dolls and teddies. The conversations between health professionals and mothers and their purposeful writing had made an impression and the children were able to integrate their experiences into their play.
Explorations with signs and symbols
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Playing shops Amelia (3 years, 4 months) was playing shops with three friends, busy organising and chatting. 'Reading' her signs as “chocolate biscuits, rice pops and sausages”, she appeared to to be thinking about food she liked to eat, and items that her mum bought when they went to the supermarket together.
quantities: Explorations with signs and symbols
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